ORIGINAL ARTICLE
First record of entomopathogen Beauveria bassiana (Bals.-Criv.) Vuill. on Zygogramma bicolorata Pallister, a biocontrol agent of Parthenium hysterophorus L.
1,
2,
2
| 1 | Forest Entomology Division, Tropical Forest Research Institute, Jabalpur- 482021 (M.P.), India |
| 2 | Mycological Research Laboratory, Department of Biological Science, R.D. University, Jabalpur, (M.P.), India |
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Ray Puja
Mycological Research Laboratory, Department of Biological Science, R.D. University, Jabalpur, (M.P.), India
Mycological Research Laboratory, Department of Biological Science, R.D. University, Jabalpur, (M.P.), India
Journal of Plant Protection Research 2010;50(1):53–55
KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
Entomopathogenic fungi have great potential as biological control agents against insect pests. So they are being developed worldwide for the control of many pests of agricultural importance. But their effect on non-target insects, such as natural enemies has been a matter of great concern. Recently we came across an entomopathogen infecting a laboratory culture of Zygogramma bicolorata,
a potential biocontol agent of noxious weed, Parthenium hysterophorus. The pathogen was isolated from the grubs and beetles and identified as Beauveria bassiana. In the present paper, the entomopathogen, B. bassiana is reported and described for the first time from the laboratory culture of Z. bicolorata.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
The authors have declared that no conflict of interests exist.
REFERENCES (19)
1.
Bhattacharya A.K., Mondal P., Ramamurthy V.V., Srivastava R.P. 2003. Beuveria bassiana: A potential bioagent for innovative integrated pest management programme. p 381–491. In: “Biopesticides and Bioagents in Integrated Pest Management of Agricultural Crops” (R.P. Srivastava, ed.). International Books Distributing Co., Lucknow, 860 pp.
2.
Butt T.M., Goettel M.S. 2000. Bioassays of entomogenous fungi. p. 141–195. In: “Bioassays of Entomopathogenic Microbes and Nematodes” (A. Navon, K.R.S. Ascher, eds.). CABI Wallingford, UK., 324 pp.
3.
Danfa A., vander Valk H.C.H.G. 1999. Laboratory testing of Metarhizium spp. and Beauveria bassiana on Sahelian nontarget arthropods. Biocontrol Sci. Technol. (9): 187–198.
4.
Dhileepan K. 2001. Effectiveness of introduced biocontrol insects on the weed Parthenium hysterophorus (Asteraceae) in Australia. Bull. Entomol. Res. 91: 167–176.
5.
Dhiman S.C., Bhargava M.L. 2005. Seasonal occurrence and biocontrol efficacy of Zygogramma bicolorata Pallister (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) on Parthenium hysterophorus. Ann. Plant Protect. Sci. 13: 81–84.
6.
Evans H.C. 1997. Parthenium hysterophorus: a review of its weed status and the possibilities for biological control. Biocontrol News Inf. 18: 89–98.
7.
Fargues J., Remaudiere G. 1977. Considerations on the specificity of entomopathogenic fungi. Mycopathologia 62: 31–37.
8.
Fernandes E.K.K., Moraes A.M.L., Pacheco R.S., Rangel D.E.N., Miller M.P., Bittencourt V.R.E.P., Roberts D.W. 2009. Genetic diversity among Brazilian isolates of Beauveria bassiana: comparisons with non-Brazilian isolates and other Beauveria species. J. Appl. Microbiol. 107 (3): 760–774.
9.
Glare T.R., Inwood A.L. 1998. Morphological and genetic characterisation of Beauveria spp. from New Zealand. Mycol. Res. 102: 250–256.
10.
Goettel M.S., Poprawski T.J., Vandenberg J.D., Li Z., Roberts D.W. 1990. Safety to non-target invertebrates of fungal biocontrol agents. p. 209–231 In: “Safety of Microbial Insecticides” (M. Laird, L.A. Lacey, E.W. Davidson, eds.). CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, 272 pp.
11.
Hajek A.E, Soper S.R., Roberts D.W, Anderson T.E, Biever K.D., Ferro N.D., LeBrun R.A., Storch R.H. 1987. Foliar applications of Beauveria bassiana (Balsamo) Vuillemin for control of the colorado potato beetle, Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae): an overview of pilot test results from the northern United States. Can. Entomol. 119 (11): 959–974.
12.
Jayanth K.P., Bali G. 1994. Biological control of Parthenium hysterophorus by beetle Zygogramma bicolorata in India. FAO Plant Protect. Bull. 42 (4): 207–212.
13.
Johnson D.L., Goettel M.S. 1993. Reduction of grasshopper populations following field application of the fungus Beauveria bassiana. Biocontrol Sci. Technol. 3 (2): 165–175.
14.
Khachatourians G.G, Valencia E.P., Miranpuri G.S. 2002. Beuveria bassiana and other entomopatrhogenic fungi in the management of insect pests. p. 239–275. In: “Microbial Biopesticides” (O. Koul, G.S. Dhaliwal, eds.). Taylor and Francis, London, 340 pp.
15.
Lord J.C. 2001. Response of the wasp Cephalonomia tarsalis (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae) to Beauveria bassiana (Hyphomycetes: Moniliales) as free conidia or infection in its host, the sawtoothed grain beetle, Oryzaephilus surinamensis (Coleoptera: Silvanidae). Biol. Control (21): 300–304.
16.
Padmaja A.V., Kaur G. 2001. Use of the fungus Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill (Moniliales: Deuteromycetes) for controlling termites. Curr. Sci. 81 (6): 645–647.
17.
Samson R.A., Evans H.C., Latge T.P. 1988. Atlas of Entomopathogenic Fungi. Springer-Verlag, Netherlands, 187 pp.
18.
Shabbir A., Bajwa R. 2006. Distribution of parthenium weed (Parthenium hysterophorus L.), an alien invasive weed species threatening the biodiversity of Islamabad. Weed Biol. Manage. 6: 89–95.
19.
Thomas K.C., Khachatourians G.G., Ingledew W.M. 1987. Production and properties of Beauveria bassiana conidia cultivated in submerged culture. Can. J. Microbiol. 33: 12–20.
RELATED ARTICLE
We process personal data collected when visiting the website. The function of obtaining information about users and their behavior is carried out by voluntarily entered information in forms and saving cookies in end devices. Data, including cookies, are used to provide services, improve the user experience and to analyze the traffic in accordance with the Privacy policy. Data are also collected and processed by Google Analytics tool (more).
You can change cookies settings in your browser. Restricted use of cookies in the browser configuration may affect some functionalities of the website.
You can change cookies settings in your browser. Restricted use of cookies in the browser configuration may affect some functionalities of the website.