ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Effect of indigenous microbes on growth and blister blight disease of tea plant
| 1 | Pre-Harvest, Research Institute for Tea and Cinchona, Gambung, Indonesia |
| 2 | Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor, Indonesia |
| 3 | Microbiology Molecular, Indonesian Center for Agricultural Biotechnology and Genetic Resource Research and Development, Bogor, Indonesia |
A - Research concept and design; B - Collection and/or assembly of data; C - Data analysis and interpretation; D - Writing the article; E - Critical revision of the article; F - Final approval of article
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Submission date: 2018-10-08
Acceptance date: 2019-06-27
Online publication date: 2019-12-18
Journal of Plant Protection Research 2019;59(4):529–534
KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
The role of the tea commodity in the economy of Indonesia is quite strategic. Various types
of microorganisms in nature have been known to increase the benefit of the root function,
suppress disease, and accelerate plant growth. This study aimed to determine the potential
of indigenous bacteria (Azoto II-1, Acinetobacter sp., bacteria Endo-5, bacteria Endo-65
and Endo-76) on the growth of tea plants and their potential in increasing resistance to
blister blight disease. The test of microbes’ potential effect on growth and blister blight
was conducted in Gambung, West Java in an experimental field using a randomized block
design (RBD) with six treatments and each treatment was replicated four times. The composition
of the treatments was: A) Endo-5; B) Endo-65; C) Endo-76; D) Azoto II-1; E)
Acinetobacter sp.; and F) control (without microbes). Bacterial suspension was applied directly
to the soil at a dose of 2 l · ha−1. The bacterial suspension was applied six times at
1 week intervals. The results of field observations indicated that the intensity of blister blight
decreased in all treatments but did not significantly differ from the control. Meanwhile, the
results of Acinetobacter sp. treatment in tea shoots was 17.26% higher than the control.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
The authors have declared that no conflict of interests exist.
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