ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Impact of pH (hydrogen ion concentration) on efficacy of endosulfan 0.07% against Spodoptera litura
,
 
 
 
More details
Hide details
1
Department of Entomology, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh-362001
 
 
Corresponding author
Rathod Rajiv
Department of Entomology, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh-362001
 
 
Journal of Plant Protection Research 2008;48(3):323-327
 
KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
The bio-efficacy of endosulfan 0.07% with different quality of water as spray fluid was studied against different larval instars of Spodoptera. litura in laboratory condition. Among the four different quality of water, rain water and river water as spray fluid proved to be most effective while sea water as spray fluid resulted in low per cent mortality in different instars of S. litura, due to of acidic medium and a high electrical conductivity which adversely affected the physical properties and bio-efficacy of endosulfan.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
The authors have declared that no conflict of interests exist.
 
REFERENCES (8)
1.
Duraipandian M., Regupathy A. 1989. Effect of storage and quality of water on wettability and shelflife of some pesticide formulations. Indian J. Agril Sci. 59 (12): 766–770.
 
2.
Guerin T.F. 2001. Abiological loss of endosulfan and related chlorinated organic compounds from aqueous systems in the presence and absence of oxygen. Environ. Pollut. 115 (2) : 219–230.
 
3.
Jayakumar S. 1986. Effect of quality of water on pesticides spray fluid. M. Sc. (Agri.) thesis, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbtore (unpublished).
 
4.
Jayaraj S., Rajukkannu K., Regupathy A. 1986. Problems and perspectives of quality control of pesticides. Paper presented at the All India Workshop on Pesticides Residues, held at Tamil Nadu Agril. Universtiy, Coimbtore, 15–17, February,1986.
 
5.
Kaur I., Mathur R.P., Tandon S.N., Dureja P. 1998. Persistence of endosulfan (technical) in water and soil. Environ. Technol. 19 (1) : 115–119.
 
6.
Moustafa O.K., El Attal Z.M., El Sisi A.G. 1990. Influence of physico-chemical properties of water on the performance and efficiency of some insecticides. Agricul. Res. Rev. 68 (1) : 127–133.
 
7.
Nandita Singh, Yunus M., Singh S.N., Ahmad K.J., Singh N., Mohd Yunus. 1992. Performance of Vicia fabae plants in relation to simulated acid rain and/or endosulphan treatment. Bull. Environ. Contamin. Toxicol. 48 (2) : 243–248.
 
8.
Shalini Singh, Prem Dureja, Sushil Kumar, Jain M.C., Singh S., Dureja P. Kumar S. 1999. Persistence of alpha and beta isomers of endosulphan and endosulphan sulphate in diverse soils of India as influenced by flooding. J. Environ. Sci. Health. Part-B, Pesticides, Food Contaminants, and Agricultural Wastes 34 (6) : 965–974.
 
eISSN:1899-007X
ISSN:1427-4345
Journals System - logo
Scroll to top