ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Aphid migrant activity in refuge habitats of the Wielkopolska agricultural landscape
 
More details
Hide details
1
Department of Entomology and Environmental Protection, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Dąbrowskiego 159, 60-594 Poznań, Poland
 
2
Department of Landscape Architecture, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Dąbrowskiego 159, 60-594 Poznań, Poland
 
3
Department of Mathematical and Statistical Methods, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Dąbrowskiego 159, 60-594 Poznań, Poland
 
 
Submission date: 2014-09-10
 
 
Acceptance date: 2015-02-11
 
 
Corresponding author
Barbara Wilkaniec
Department of Entomology and Environmental Protection, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Dąbrowskiego 159, 60-594 Poznań, Poland
 
 
Journal of Plant Protection Research 2015;55(1):69-79
 
KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
Refuge habitats have a stabilising effect on the entomofauna in the agricultural landscape. The objective of this research was to follow the migrant activity of aphids in two types of refuge habitats: shrubs and roadsides of rural areas. Moericke traps method were used for testing the seasonal activity of aphids. The dynamics of species numbers were assessed, and the phenology of the domi nating taxa was examined. From 2008 to 2010, more than 5,000 winged aphids from 94 species were caught in shrub habitats, and 83 species were caught in rural roadside habitats. The characteristics of aphid groups were defined on the basis of selected indicators. Annually, in both locations, flight activity was shown by a group of several taxa. The rank position of the species was varied in the particular sites and years of the research. Species participation differed when analysing aphid flights, so the seasons were divided into three separate periods: spring, summer, and autumn.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
The authors have declared that no conflict of interests exist.
 
REFERENCES (46)
1.
Banaszak J. 2000. Effect of habitat heterogeneity on diversity and density of pollinating insects. p. 123–140. In: “Interchanges of Insects Between Agricultural and Surrounding Lanscapes” (B. Ekbom, M.E. Irwin, Y. Robert, eds.). Kluwer Academic Publishers Dordrecht, Sweden, 239 pp.
 
2.
Bennewicz J., Kaczorowski G., Barczak T. 2001. Aphids in mid-field thickets in Lower Vistula Landscape Park. Journal of Plant Protection Research 41 (4): 348–362.
 
3.
Bennewicz J. 2010. Aphids (Hemiptera: Aphididae) of midfield thickets in agricultural landscape catches in Moericke traps. Polish Journal of Entomology 79 (2): 139–163.
 
4.
Bianchi F.J.J.A., Booij C.J.H., Tscharntke T. 2006. Sustainable pest regulation in agricultural landscapes: a review on landscape composition, biodiversity and natural pest control. Proceedings of the Royal Society B. Biological Science 273 (1595): 1715–1727.
 
5.
Blackman R.L., Eastop V.F. 1994. Aphids on the World’s Trees. An Identification and Information Guide. CAB International, Wallingford, UK, 986 pp.
 
6.
Bońkowska T. 1970. The effect of shelterbelts on the distribution of Carabidae. Polish Journal of Ecology 18A (28): 559–569.
 
7.
Brown M.W. 2004. Role of aphid predator guild in controlling spirea aphid populations on apple in West Virginia, USA. Biological Control 29 (2): 189–198.
 
8.
Chaplin-Kramer R., O’Rourke M.E., Blitzer E.J., Kremen C. 2011. A meta-analysis of crop pest and natural enemy response to landscape complexity. Ecology Letters 14 (9): 922–932.
 
9.
Dennis P., Fry G., Andersen A. 2000. The impact of field boundary habitats on the diversity and abundance of natural enemies in cereals. p. 195–214. In: “Interchanges of Insects Between Agricultural and Surrounding Landscapes” (B.S. Ekbom, M.E. Irwin, Y. Robert, eds.), Springer, New York, 239 pp.
 
10.
Dib H., Simon S., Sauphanor B., Capwiez Y. 2010. The role of natural enemies on the population dynamics of the rosy apple aphid, Dysaphis plantaginea Passerini (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in organic apple orchards in south-eastern France. Biological Control 55 (2): 97–109.
 
11.
Dąbrowska-Prot E. 1991. The role of forest islands in the shaping of the structure and functioning of entomofauna in an agricultural landscape. Polish Journal of Ecology 39 (4): 481–591.
 
12.
Durak R., Wojciechowski W. 2008. Structure and dynamics of aphids communities connected with trees inselected forest associations. Polish Journal of Entomology 77 (2): 79–92.
 
13.
Eilers E.J., Klein A.M. 2009. Landscape context and management effects on an important inscet pest and its natural enemies in almond. Biological Control 51 (3): 388–394.
 
14.
Gałecka B. 1992. Importance of forest island for inhabiting of agricultural landscape by coccinellids (Coccinellidae, Coleoptera). Polish Journal of Ecology 39 (4): 561–577.
 
15.
Gardiner M.M., Landis D.A., Gratton C., DiFonzo C.D., O’Neal M., Chacon J.M., Wayo M.T., Schmidt N.P., Mueller E.E., Heimpel G.E. 2009. Landscape diversity enhances biological control of an introduced crop pest in the north-central USA. Ecological Applications 19 (1): 143–154.
 
16.
Hutcheson K. 1970. A test for comparing diversities based on the Shannon formula. Journal of Theoretical Biology 29 (1):151–154.
 
17.
Lethmayer C. 1998. Occurrence of aphids in an agricultural area with sown weed strips. p. 601–608. In: “Aphids in Natural and Managed Ecosystems” (J.M. Nieto Nafría, A.F.G. Dixon, eds.). León, Universidad de Leon Secretariado de Publicaciones, Leon, Spain, 688 pp.
 
18.
Marczewski E., Steinhaus H. 1959. O odległości systematycznej biotopów. [About taxonomic distance of biotops]. Zastosowania Matematyki 4: 195–203.
 
19.
Martin E.A., Reineking B., Seo B., Steffan-Dewenter I. 2013. Natural enemy interactions constrain pest control in complex agricultural landscapes. Proceedings of the National Academy of Science of the United States of America 110 (14): 5534–5539.
 
20.
Mennalled F.D., Gross K.L., Hammond M 2001. Weed above-ground and seedbank community responses to agricultural management systems. Ecological Application 11 (6): 1586–1601.
 
21.
Östman O., Ekbom B., Bengtsson J. 2001. Landscape heterogeneity and farming practice influence biological control. Basic and Applied Ecology 2 (4): 365–371.
 
22.
Piekarska-Boniecka H., Siatkowski I., Zyprych J. 2010. Comparison of the collecting of the parasitoids belonging to the Pimplina subfamily (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae). Polish Journal of Entomology 79 (3): 283–290.
 
23.
Pielou E.C. 1966. Shanon’s formula as a measure of specific diversity: its use and misuse. The American Naturalist 100 (914): 463–465.
 
24.
Pickett S.T.A., Cadenasso M.L. 1995. Landscape ecology: spatialheterogeneity in ecological systems. Science 269 (5222): 331–334.
 
25.
Roland J., Taylor P.D. 1997. Insect parasitoid species respond to forest structure at different spatial scales. Nature 386: 710–713.
 
26.
Sawoniewicz J. 1979. The effect of shrub layer on the occurrence of the Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) in pine stands on different sites. Memorabilia Zoologica 30: 89–130.
 
27.
Shanon C.E., Weaver W. 1963. The Mathematical Theory of Communications. University of Illinois Press, Urbana, USA, 205 pp.
 
28.
Simpson E.H. 1949. Measurement of diversity. Nature 163: 688–691.
 
29.
Stutz S., Entling M.H. 2011. Effects of the landscape context on aphid-ant-predator interactions on cherry trees. Biological Control 57 (1): 37–43.
 
30.
Taylor L.R., Robert Y. 1984. A Handbook for Aphid Identification. Rothamsted Experimental Station, Harpenden, UK, 171 pp.
 
31.
Thies C., Tscharntke T. 1999. Landscape structure and biological control in agroecosystems. Science 285: 893–895.
 
32.
Thies C., Steffan-Dewenter I., Tscharntke T. 2003. Effects of landscape context on herbivory and parasitism at different spatial scale. Oikos 101 (1): 18–25.
 
33.
Thies C., Roschewitz I., Tscharntke T. 2005. The landscape context of cereal aphid-parasitoid interactions. Proceedings of the Royal Society B. Biological Sciences 272 (1559): 203–210.
 
34.
Thomson L.J., Hoffmann A.A. 2010. Natural enemy responses and pest control: importance of local vegetation. Biological Control 52 (2): 160–166.
 
35.
Tilman D., Cassman K.G., Matson P.A., Naylor R., Polasky S. 2002. Agricultural sustainability and intensive production practices. Nature 418: 671–677.
 
36.
Tischendorf L., Fahring L. 2000. On the usage and measurement of landscape connectivity. Oikos 90 (1): 7–19.
 
37.
Tscharnke T., Brandl R. 2004. Plant insect interactions in fragmented landscapes. Annual Review of Entomology 49: 405–430.
 
38.
Tscharntke T., Bommarco R., Clough Y., Crist T.O., Kleijn D., Rand T.A., Tylianakis J.M., van Nouhuys S., Vidal S. 2007. Conservation biological control and enemy diversity on a landscape scale. Biological Control 43 (3): 294–309.
 
39.
Twardowski J., Hurej M., Jaworska T. 2006. An effect of strip-management on carabid beetles on sugar-beet crop. Journal of Plant Protection Research 46 (1): 1–11.
 
40.
Wilkaniec B. 2000. Seasonal numerical changes of aphids in uncultivated habitats of agricultural landscape in Wielkopolska. Journal of Plant Protection Research 40 (2): 122–131.
 
41.
Wilkaniec B. 2001. Aphidofauna of midfield thickets. Aphids and Other Homopterous Insects 8: 301–313.
 
42.
Wilkaniec B., Borowiak-Sobkowiak B., Piekarska-Boniecka H. 2008. Selected insect groups of shrubbery complexes of „Biedrusko” Protected Landscape. Part I: Aphids (Hemiptera: Aphidoidea). Polish Journal of Entomology 77 (2): 93–107.
 
43.
Wilkaniec B., Lewandowski R., Borowiak-Sobkowiak B. 2012. The effectiveness of catching aphids (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Aphidinea) in Moericke and light traps. Journal of Plant Protection Research 52 (2): 252–256.
 
44.
Wilkaniec B., Piekarska-Boniecka H., Suder A. 2000. Aphids (Homoptera, Aphidodea) of refuge habitats in the agricultural landscape of Wielkopolska. Aphids and Other Homopterous Insects 7: 117–124.
 
45.
Wojciechowicz-Żytko E. 2009. Predatory syrphids (Diptera, Syrphidae) and ladybird beetles (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) in the colonies of Aphis fabae Scopoli, 1963 (Hemiptera, Aphidoidea) on Philadelphus coronaries L. Aphids and Other Hemipterous Insects 15: 169–183.
 
46.
Wojciechowicz-Żytko E., Wnuk A. 2009. The occurrence of Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) in Aphis fabae Scopoli, 1763 (Hemiptera, Aphidoidea) colonies on broad bean intercropped with phacelia. Aphids and Other Hemipterous Insects 15: 183–195.
 
eISSN:1899-007X
ISSN:1427-4345
Journals System - logo
Scroll to top