ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Histological changes induced during the biotrophic phase of infection of three potato varieties
by Phytophthora infestans (Mont.) de Bary
1
Departamento de Ciencias Agronómicas, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias Universidad Nacional de Colombia Sede Medellín,
Medellin, Colombia
2
Ciencias Agrarias, Politécnico Colombano Jaime Isaza Cadavid, Medellin, Colombia
A - Research concept and design; B - Collection and/or assembly of data; C - Data analysis and interpretation; D - Writing the article; E - Critical revision of the article; F - Final approval of article
Submission date: 2019-04-24
Acceptance date: 2019-06-03
Online publication date: 2020-01-22
Corresponding author
Juan Gonzalo Morales
Departamento de Ciencias Agronómicas, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias Universidad Nacional de Colombia Sede Medellín, Medellin, Colombia
Departamento de Ciencias Agronómicas, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias Universidad Nacional de Colombia Sede Medellín, Medellin, Colombia
Journal of Plant Protection Research 2019;59(4):465-478
KEYWORDS
callosehydrogen peroxidehypersensitive response (HR)late blight diseasereactive oxygen species (ROS)
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
In this study defense responses in three potato varieties with different levels of reaction
to the late blight disease caused by Phytophthora infestans were analyzed after inoculation
with the pathogen. In the resistant cv. Pastusa Suprema, increased intensity of H2O2 and
callose deposit accumulation was observed beginning at 24 hours after inoculation, followed
by a hypersensitive response at the inoculation points. In the moderately resistant
cv. Diacol-Monserrate, the same responses were observed as in the resistant variety, but
with less intensity over time. For the susceptible cv. Diacol-Capiro, the responses observed
occurred later than in the other two varieties, subsequent to the advance of the pathogen
over extensive necrotic areas. These results suggest that early, intense peroxide and callose accumulation and a hypersensitive response are associated with the observed resistance of the cv. Pastusa Suprema and cv. Diacol-Monserrate to P. infestans.
FUNDING
This research was funded by Universidad Nacional de
Colombia sede Medellín and Politécnico Colombiano
Jaime Isaza Cadavid project code 2061080206. The experiments
complied with the current laws of Colombia
where they were performed.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
The authors have declared that no conflict of interests exist.
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